Build your plan across Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology with chapter-wise IAT revision notes, previous-year-style practice and free 30-question chapter tests with per-question answer review. Use each result to identify weak concepts, revise them, and test again before moving to mixed practice.
For 2027 and 2028 aspirants, this four-subject preparation structure is a practical starting point while official year-specific notices are awaited. Always confirm the final syllabus, eligibility rules, dates and paper instructions on the official IISER admissions website.
Based on recent official IAT notices, the paper is a computer-based test of 60 multiple-choice questions — 15 each from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology — to be solved in 180 minutes. Each correct answer earns +4 marks and each wrong answer carries a −1 penalty, so accuracy matters as much as speed. The syllabus is broadly the NCERT Class 11–12 curriculum across all four subjects.
- Mode: Computer-based test (CBT)
- Questions: 60 MCQs · 15 per subject
- Duration: 180 minutes
- Marking: +4 correct · −1 wrong
Pattern and marking are based on recent official notices and can change; confirm the current year's instructions on the official IISER admissions website before the exam.
IISER does not publish an official chapter-wise weightage for the IAT. The picture below is compiled from publicly reported past papers and candidate analyses, and it should guide your revision order — not replace full syllabus coverage, since any NCERT Class 11–12 topic can be asked.
Search the IAT question bank by subject, chapter, topic and year →
- Physics: Mechanics, Current Electricity, Optics and Modern Physics are the most consistently asked areas.
- Chemistry: Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium and Organic reaction mechanisms carry the most weight.
- Mathematics: Calculus, Algebra (sequences, complex numbers, probability) and Coordinate Geometry dominate.
- Biology: Genetics, Human Physiology, Plant Physiology and Ecology appear most often.
Turn weightage into marks: start with the high-weight chapters below, finish each chapter's free notes, then clear its 30-question test before moving on. Your test scores show exactly which high-weight chapters still need work.
The IAT question paper typically carries 60 multiple-choice questions — 15 each from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology — broadly aligned with the NCERT Class 11–12 syllabus. Official past papers are published through the official IISER admissions website; always download them from there. To turn PYQs into marks, practise the same chapters here: every chapter below includes free notes, a PYQ-style analysis of how the topic is asked, and a 30-question mock test in the IAT format with instant scores and per-question answer review.
- Attempt a chapter's 30-question test right after solving that chapter's PYQs.
- Review every wrong answer with the per-question explanations, then retake the test.
- Track subject-wise accuracy in the free IAT Practice Portal to find weak chapters.
The free Prepkunj IAT diagnostic checks your current level across Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology and reports subject-wise scores with the chapters to fix first. Use the result to order your revision: weak chapters first, strong chapters as maintenance.
Revise all four IAT subjects rather than treating one as optional. Start with the subject filters below, read the chapter notes, review formulas and common mistakes, then mark completed chapters as you progress. The chapter list covers Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology in one place.
Use each free 30-question chapter test as a focused IAT mock test after revising its notes. Check your score and question-level result, revisit weak concepts, and retake the chapter before attempting broader mixed practice. Select “Tests available” below to find test-ready chapters quickly.
The IISER Aptitude Test asks 60 multiple-choice questions — 15 each from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology — so every subject carries an equal 25% weightage. Skipping a subject you did not take in Class 11–12 means giving up a full quarter of the paper. Questions are broadly at the NCERT Class 11–12 level, with some concept-application items comparable to JEE Main difficulty.
| Subject | Questions | Weightage | Typical difficulty |
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| Physics | 15 | 25% | Concept + numerical, close to JEE Main level in mechanics and electromagnetism |
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| Chemistry | 15 | 25% | Mostly NCERT-direct; physical chemistry needs numerical practice |
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| Mathematics | 15 | 25% | Class 11–12 level; calculus, algebra and probability dominate |
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| Biology | 15 | 25% | NCERT-fact based; genetics, physiology and ecology are frequent areas |
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Marking scheme and pattern are based on recent official IAT notices; always confirm the current year's instructions on the official IISER admissions website before the exam.
Mechanics, electromagnetism and optics carry the most IAT physics questions, at roughly JEE Main conceptual level. Use the Physics filter below to read each chapter's notes and common mistakes, then take its free 30-question test with instant scores.
IAT chemistry stays close to NCERT: organic reaction mechanisms, physical chemistry numericals and fact-based inorganic questions. The chapter notes below highlight how each topic is asked, and every chapter test reviews your answers question by question.
Biology is a full quarter of the IAT, so PCM students cannot skip it. Genetics, physiology and ecology recur most; start NCERT Class 11 biology early and use the chapter tests to check retention before moving to mixed practice.
Biology is the subject most IAT aspirants under-prepare, especially students from a PCM background — yet it carries the same 15 questions and 60 marks as every other subject. The free IAT biology notes on this page follow the NCERT Class 11–12 sequence, so you can study them alongside school or rebuild the subject from zero.
- Start with Class 11 basics: cell structure, biomolecules and plant physiology build the vocabulary every later chapter uses.
- Then human physiology: digestion, circulation, neural control and hormones are fact-dense and reward repeated revision.
- Genetics next: inheritance and molecular biology questions often ask you to reason through a cross or an experiment, not recall a definition.
- Finish with ecology and evolution: shorter chapters, frequently asked, and quick to revise close to the exam.
After each chapter's notes, take its free 30-question biology test below — the per-question answer review shows exactly which facts and concepts did not stick. Select the Biology subject filter to see every biology chapter in one list.
IAT is a research-aptitude paper, not a rank race. Questions reward understanding over formula recall: a mechanics problem may hide a graph-reading step, and a biology item may ask you to interpret an experiment rather than remember a fact. Prepare by solving with reasoning written out, and read each chapter's "common mistakes" notes before its test.
Class 12 science students (any stream combination — PCM, PCB or PCMB) aiming for the BS-MS and other research programmes at the IISERs. Because all four subjects carry equal marks, PCB students must rebuild maths basics and PCM students must cover NCERT biology — the subject filters below make that gap visible.
The IISER Aptitude Test favours questions that read like small research problems: data from an experiment, a graph to interpret, or a familiar concept used in an unfamiliar setting. Build that skill deliberately with the chapter tests above.
- Solve with the reasoning written out. For every chapter-test question you miss, write the full chain of steps — not just the right option. IAT-style items often hinge on one hidden reasoning step rather than a formula.
- Practise graph and data reading. When a physics or chemistry chapter involves graphs (kinematics, thermodynamics, kinetics), sketch the axes and predict the shape before checking the answer — a common IAT question style.
- Interpret experiments, not just facts. In biology, focus on why an experiment is designed the way it is — controls, variables and what a result would show — instead of memorising outcomes alone.
- Retake weak chapters as mini mock tests. Each free chapter test above is a 30-question timed set with a result breakdown; treat a retake after revision as your IAT mock test for that topic and track whether the same mistake types repeat.
What IAT-style questions actually look like
These are practice examples written in the style seen in past IISER Aptitude Test papers, not reproduced questions. Always cross-check the pattern and syllabus with the official IISER admissions notice at iiseradmission.in.
- Physics · graph to inference. A velocity–time graph for a body on a rough incline is given in two segments with different slopes. You are asked which segment has larger friction — the answer comes from comparing slopes (accelerations), not from any formula recall.
- Chemistry · data table reasoning. Rate data for a reaction at three concentrations is tabulated; you must deduce the order in each reactant and then predict how the rate changes when both concentrations are halved.
- Biology · experiment design. A plant is kept in the dark and one leaf is partly covered with foil before a starch test. You are asked what the uncovered part proves, and which control the experiment is missing.
- Maths · familiar idea, new setting. A function is defined piecewise and you must count points where it is continuous but not differentiable — a Class 12 idea applied to a shape you have not memorised.
Past IAT papers are the cheapest guide to what the IISER admission committee actually asks. Work through them in three passes rather than one: an untimed pass to learn the question styles, a timed pass to build a subject order, and an error pass where every wrong answer is traced back to the chapter notes above. Question papers and answer keys for previous cycles are published on the official IISER admissions website at iiseradmission.in.
- Pass 1 — map the styles. Solve untimed and tag every question as recall, calculation, graph/data or experiment reasoning. The tag mix tells you which of the four skills to practise, and it repeats far more reliably than any specific chapter list.
- Pass 2 — fix a subject order. Attempt a full paper in one sitting and note the order and time per subject that gave your best score. With 15 questions in each of the four subjects, a stable order matters more than raw speed.
- Pass 3 — close the loop. For each mistake, open that chapter's notes and common-mistakes list above, then retake its 30-question chapter test. A PYQ session that does not end in a retake rarely changes your score.
- Track repeat concepts, not repeat questions. IAT does not reuse questions, but concepts such as kinematics graphs, reaction kinetics data, piecewise functions and experiment controls appear year after year across papers.
Detailed walk-throughs: IAT PYQ strategy, IAT mock test strategy, IAT preparation strategy and the complete IAT 2027 guide.
IAT is the admission route to the BS-MS (dual degree) programmes at the IISERs, and to select programmes at institutes such as IIT Madras and IISc that have used IAT scores in recent cycles. Eligibility and application rules — including which boards and marks qualify, seat counts and important dates — change from year to year, so always read the current year's official notice at iiseradmission.in before applying.
- Who can apply. In recent cycles, students who have passed (or are appearing in) Class 12 with science subjects were eligible, with minimum-marks conditions set in the official notice. Verify the exact criteria for your admission year before registering.
- How to apply. Applications are submitted online through the official IISER admissions portal. Keep scanned documents ready early, and track the application and exam city windows published in the official schedule.
- Where IAT scores count. Beyond the seven IISERs, some institutes have admitted students using IAT scores in past years. Which institutes participate can change annually — confirm on the official portal rather than relying on older lists.
Want the full picture? Read our complete IISER IAT guide for the exam pattern, syllabus and a 12-week plan, or start practising with the free IAT exam pattern and IAT syllabus explainers.
Finish the loop with a full-length 240-mark IAT mock test (60 questions, 4 subjects, 180 minutes) every fourth Saturday and in the final two weeks. A second mock with a fresh question set is ready for your next attempt.
Weeks 1–4 · Foundation
Finish Class 11 chapters in your two strongest subjects; test each chapter as you complete it.
Weeks 5–8 · Balance
Start your two weaker subjects from NCERT basics; keep one revision test per week on earlier chapters.
Weeks 9–11 · Class 12 + mixed
Cover Class 12 chapters and begin cross-subject mixed practice with timed 30-question sets.
Week 12 · Review
Retake your lowest-scoring chapter tests and review only the questions you got wrong.
A weekly study timetable that works with school
Aim for roughly 12–15 focused hours a week alongside school. Rotate all four subjects so none is skipped for more than two days, and reserve one longer block for timed testing.
| Day | Focus block (1–1.5 h) | Second block (1 h) |
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| Monday | Physics — read the chapter notes, note formulas | Mathematics — solved examples from the same topic area |
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| Tuesday | Chemistry — notes plus reaction or concept drilling | Biology — NCERT reading with diagram practice |
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| Wednesday | Mathematics — problem sets on the week's chapter | Physics — numericals and dimensional checks |
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| Thursday | Biology — notes plus terminology revision | Chemistry — equations, trends and named reactions |
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| Friday | Weakest subject — extra hour from your own gap list | Flash-card revision of the week's formulas and facts |
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| Saturday | Timed chapter test (30 questions) for each chapter finished this week, then full answer review — this is your mini mock test slot |
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| Sunday | Rest or light revision only; retake one low-scoring chapter test and update next week's plan |
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Adjust the blocks to your school timetable — the fixed points are daily contact with all four subjects across the week and one timed, fully reviewed test session.
Read these before you build your schedule — they cover the syllabus, the paper and a month-by-month plan.
IAT classes are online, so where you live changes your schedule rather than your syllabus. These notes come from the practical constraints aspirants report in each city — school timings, board pattern and which of the four subjects usually gets left behind.
IAT preparation in Lucknow
Most Lucknow students prepare for IAT alongside NEET or JEE school batches, so biology or maths ends up neglected. Block two fixed evening slots each week for the subject your stream skipped, and use the chapter tests to check it is really moving.
IAT preparation in Kota
Kota schedules are built around JEE and NEET. IAT aspirants there should protect Sunday mornings for the fourth subject and use IAT-style reasoning questions rather than only high-difficulty JEE problem sets.
IAT preparation in Delhi NCR
With school, board practicals and travel time competing, Delhi NCR students do better with shorter daily sessions plus one long weekend block. Keep the NCERT text as the primary source and reserve reference books for weak chapters.
IAT preparation in Hyderabad
Hyderabad's intensive junior-college timetables leave little free time, so IAT prep works best as chapter tests taken on completed college chapters — you revise and test without adding a parallel syllabus.
IAT preparation in Pune
Pune students often target IISER Pune specifically. Prepare for the whole four-subject paper rather than just the campus, and confirm each year's eligibility and seat rules on the official IISER admissions site.
IAT preparation in Kolkata
Kolkata board students usually have strong theory but less MCQ speed. Convert written practice into timed 30-question sets early so the computer-based format is not new in the exam hall.
IAT preparation in Mumbai
Long commutes are the main obstacle. Use travel time for definitions, formula sheets and biology recall on the phone, and keep numerical practice for desk sessions at home.
IAT preparation in Bengaluru
Bengaluru PU students often have a strong maths base but thin biology coverage. Start NCERT biology from Class 11 first — genetics, physiology and ecology recur most in IAT-style papers.
IAT preparation in Chennai
State-board students in Chennai should map their syllabus against NCERT before starting, then use the chapter list here to fill topics the state textbook covers lightly.
IAT preparation in Thiruvananthapuram
With an IISER campus in the city, local aspirants tend to start early — use that time to finish Class 11 across all four subjects before Class 12 begins, then keep revising with weekly tests.
IAT preparation in Patna
Access to IAT-specific guidance is limited locally, so lean on free chapter notes and per-question test review. Online one-on-one doubt sessions are usually a better spend than another reference book.
IAT preparation in Gulf cities (Dubai, Sharjah, Doha, Muscat)
NRI students should plan around exam-centre availability and travel dates, and confirm the centre list and eligibility for their year on the official IISER admissions site well before applying.
Counselling for IAT aspirants
Ask for a free IAT planning call if you are unsure how to balance the fourth subject with school, or which chapters to start with. Classes are online for students anywhere in India and abroad; the Lucknow office handles admissions, fee queries and in-person counselling by appointment.
Everything on this page is free to use, and it is built around one loop: revise a chapter, test it, fix what the result exposes, then move on.
All four IAT subjects in one chapter list
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology chapters sit in the same filterable list below, so you can keep equal weight on each subject instead of drifting into your strongest one.
A 30-question test on every covered chapter
Each chapter test is 30 questions with a question-level review afterwards, so you can see which concepts cost you marks rather than only a total score. Filter by “Tests available” to find them.
Progress you can mark and revisit
Sign in to mark chapters complete and get suggested next chapters based on your recent test results, so revision order follows your weak areas.
Live teaching when self-study is not enough
If you need taught classes, doubt-solving and recordings, our IISER IAT course runs as affordable group batches or one-on-one sessions.
- What is the IISER Aptitude Test (IAT)?
- The IAT is the entrance examination for admission to the BS-MS and other research degree programmes at the Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research (IISERs). It is a computer-based multiple-choice paper covering Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology. Always confirm the current year's format on the official IISER admissions website (iiseradmission.in).
- How many questions are there in the IAT, and from which subjects?
- Recent IAT papers have contained 60 multiple-choice questions — 15 each from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology — so every subject carries an equal 25% weightage. Check the official IAT notice for the year you apply, as the pattern is set by the IISER admission committee.
- Is the IAT syllabus different from the NCERT Class 11–12 syllabus?
- The IAT syllabus is broadly aligned with the NCERT Class 11–12 curriculum across all four subjects, published on the official IISER admissions website. Some questions go beyond direct recall and test concept application, so practising reasoning-based problems in addition to NCERT reading is recommended.
- Can PCB students crack the IAT without a maths background?
- Yes. Mathematics carries 15 of 60 questions, so PCB students should rebuild Class 11–12 maths basics — NCERT-level calculus, algebra and probability — alongside their strong subjects. Many successful candidates come from PCB or PCM backgrounds; the equal weightage simply means no subject can be skipped entirely.
- How should I use free IAT study material and chapter tests?
- Follow a revise-test-fix loop: read the chapter notes, attempt the 30-question chapter test, review each wrong answer to find the weak concept, revise it, and retake the test. Move to mixed cross-subject practice only after individual chapters are scoring well.
- Who is eligible for the IAT?
- In recent cycles, students who passed or were appearing in Class 12 with science subjects could apply, subject to minimum-marks and board conditions in the official notice. Eligibility rules can change annually, so verify the criteria for your admission year on iiseradmission.in before applying.
- When is the IAT held and how do I apply?
- The IAT is typically held once a year, with applications opening a few months earlier on the official IISER admissions portal. Dates, eligibility criteria and application fees change each year, so rely only on the official IISER admissions website for the current cycle.